Tuesday, April 19, 2016

Model airplanes and more, for the masses


Watching DVB's TV program on radio-controlled model planes a few days back, I have this nostalgia for my high school days when I frequently did my round of window shopping at one particular shop on the east side of the then Latta (now Latha) street in downtown Yangon. So far as I could remember, it was the only place where they display a miniature diesel engine for a model airplane for sale at that time. I remember it as a sleek 0.5 cc engine and the price was a bit over 40 kyats. Those days, it was indeed a steep price for a school boy from a home which was struggling to make ends meet. The brand of the engine I remember was “Frog”--yes, that's right, I just confirmed it from the Web!

Those days too, I wasn't able to afford to buy even a kit of model airplane made of Balsa wood with its propeller powered by a rubber band. Yet I could save enough to buy a solid model kit of the famous American Jet fighter Sabre, cut and shaped it, assembled, painted, and polished it and manged to win a second price at an aeromodel competition. No wonder, of my many ambitions one was to be an aircraft designer and again like most of my ambitions this also had to be dropped after I completed high school.

Like in the old times my heart still throbs as I watched radio-controlled model planes fly in the DVB program. But the fact is that you not only need to have a stylish model plane that could fly, but you also need good radio-control equipment that alone would cost you something like five to eight hundred thousand kyats. Moreover you'll need a car to take you and your equipment to a big enough free space to fly and which also comes with some piece of paved road to use as a runway. No wonder it is an exclusive rich boys' club about twenty strong, though I spotted one gentleman in his forties or fifties who is also a drone enthusiast.


I looked up about them on the Web and found Myanmar RC Builders & Flyers Club here from where these pictures were taken.


It's good. But what about those pitiful admirers including the ko-yins in saffron robes? Well, here's what they could do.



That was from instructions for making Foam Plate and Plastic Straw Gliders available here.
There is a lot of webpages available for how to make foam plate gliders, but a lot of them ask you to use an electric glue gun and when I looked for the price at a supermarket I found that it would cost a bit over 5000 kyats and a piece of glue stick about 14 inches long will cost you 200 kyats. However, the above source gives instructions on making foam plate gliders using tape for gluing, so that is the one you may prefer.

Well, that is not the end of my story. It is always good to have high enough ambitions I suppose, especially for ordinary folks. So I'll pretend that the straw and foam gliders and paper gliders are nearer to micro air vehicles (that is a biiiiiig leap of faith, but decide for yourselves) than the radio-controlled model airplanes which are nearer to real airplanes at our service and so that's nothing new.

How about this:

With no motor and only about 10 parts, the Cicada resembles a paper airplane with a circuit board”. See what I mean!

While different nations have been doing all-out MAV research, the Black Hornet MAV first used by UK troops in Afghanistan in 2012 is yet to be beaten. It has been described as the spy plane that fits in the palm of your hand.

However it doesn't come cheap; the price is 20m pounds for just 160 units! But it is said to be considerably more advanced than anything that would be found on a remote-controlled aircraft; the motors, servos and sensors are smaller and more efficient; the radio-link is more advanced, the system has fully integrated GPS, as well an autopilot system, and is far more robust.

Developed by Norwegian firm Prox Dynamics — which began life developing devices for the remote-control plane market — the tiny vehicle weighs just 15g and measures around 10 by 2.5cm. … Launched by hand and controlled via a tablet, the device is equipped with a tiny video camera and video downlink that it uses to relay real-time footage to its operators.”

But the most interesting research currently is the development of flapping-wing vehicles that mimic bird and insect flight. It is commonly believed that micro fixed wing airplanes and helicopters outperform MAVs at the size of birds, but become inferior to flapping MAVs at the size of insects. As for the flying insects they have refined their flight over 300 million years of evolution so their method is exceptionally power efficient, silent and allow them to be incredibly agile. By mimicking them researchers hope to create a new generation of tiny air vehicles capable of operating in confined spaces and inside buildings.


As for me, one of these days I am going to show you my paper glider that kept me thrilled (for a modest few seconds to be frank, because that's the limit of their flying time) and you only need some smooth and rigid enough paper, a scissor, and some cooked rice soft enough to use as paste. But I can't promise. So it will be better to start your own project right now, and … happy flying!


And don't be selfish. Let the kids have your glider and better still, share your design secrets.

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